Emotional marketing is a highly successful method that is used by marketers to both attract and retain customers. The main aim of emotional marketing is to connect to customers’ hearts. It is seen that emotional thoughts stimulate people’s minds faster than rational thoughts. Emotional marketing is all about considering the feelings and needs of customers and finding ways to take advantage of the same to achieve higher volumes of sales. Most marketers are now adopting emotional marketing technique because of the realization that the emotional route can be effectively used to change consumers’ attitude towards their products. Now-a-days companies are using emotional advertisements to evoke favorable reaction from consumers. Emotion based marketing offers competitive advantages to marketers in developing strong relationship with consumers. Many of the advertisements these days have a strong element of emotion touch to them, which draws consumers to connect with the brands being advertised. For Continue reading
Marketing Management
Marketing management combines the fields of marketing and management. Marketing consists of discovering consumer needs and wants, creating the goods and services that meet those needs and wants; and pricing, promoting, and delivering those goods and services. Doing so requires attention to six major areas – markets, products, prices, places, promotion, and people. Management is getting things done through other people. Managers engage in five key activities – planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling. Marketing management implies the integration of these concepts.
Importance of Strong Brands in Marketing Strategy
Louis Vuitton, Gucci, Chanel, Nike, Adidas, coke-cola all are the famous brand name in the today’s global market. Brand is not set up suddenly, but it is a perception formed from experiences and communication. Simultaneously, brand help distinguish products and services from other competitors and prompt the consumer to remember information related to the brand. A strong brand makes people more aware and engage in its brand image, more satisfy with brand product quality and willingness to pay a premium price for it. Therefore, organization could earn more profit from a strong brand product, and also contain the customer and gaining trust and loyalty from them. Consumer’s perception for a brand is important for consumer to differentiate the brand product. For consumer, brand is a symbol of high class; it is signal of high quality and stands for high percentage of satisfaction. However, a brand has their own target audience Continue reading
Solomon Model of Comparison Process – Model of Consumer Behavior
Solomon Model of Comparison Process explains some of the issues that are addressed during each stage of the consumption process (Prepurchase issues, Purchase issues, Postpurchase Issues). The ‘exchange’, in which two or more organizations or people give and receive something of value, is an integral part of marketing. He also suggested that consumer behavior involves many different actors. The purchaser and user of a product might not be the same person. People may also act as influences on the buying processes. Organizations can also be involved in the buying process. Much of marketing activity, they suggest, concentrates on adapting product offerings to particular circumstances of target segment needs and wants. It is also common to stimulate an already existing want through advertising and sales promotion, rather than creating wants. The value-expressive function is employed when a consumer is basing their attitude regarding a product or service on self-concept Continue reading
Brand Licensing
Licensing is a contractual agreement whereby a company allows another firm to use its brand name, patent, trade secret or other property for a royalty or a fee. Licensing also assists companies in entering global markets with minimal risk. Essentially, a firm is ‘renting” another brand to contribute to the brand equity of its own product. A strong brand often has associations that may be desirable in other product categories. To capitalize on this value, a firm may choose to license its name, logo or other trademark item to another company for use on their products and merchandise. Traditionally, licensing has been associated with characters such as Garfield the cat, Barney the dinosaur, and Disney’s Mickey Mouse or celebrities and designers such as Maratha Stewart, Ralph Lauren and Tommy Hilfiger. Recently more conventional brands such as Caterpillar Harley Davidson, Coca-Cola and other have licensed their brands. Licensing can be quite Continue reading
Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC) – Definitions, Process, Importance and Barriers
Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC) is a marketing concept of the 1990’s. It will be necessary for survival in the 21st century. The advent of integration is causing marketers to take a fresh look at all the components of marketing, specifically the unique dimension that public relations bring to the marketing mix. Public relations people in turn are seizing the opportunity that integration offers them to make a difference where it counts most to their companies and clients — on the bottom line. IMC is the culmination of the shift that began in the post — World War II period, from selling what the companies make to making what the consumers want. IMC is focused on what to know about product and services, not what the marketers want to tell them in order to sell them. Integrated Marketing Communication is defined as the coordination and integration of all marketing communication tool, Continue reading
Green Marketing – History, Importance, Benefits and Problems
Customers often link green marketing with terms such as recyclable, refillable, ozone friendly, and environmentally friendly. Whilst these terms are green marketing claims, in general, green marketing is a much broader concept. Green marketing is applicable to consumer goods, industrial goods, and as well as services. Theoretically speaking, green marketing is about designing, developing, and delivering products that are eco-friendly which cause less possible harm to the environment and its stakeholders. The American Marketing Association (AMA) has defined green marketing as the marketing of products that are not harmful to the natural environment. History of Green Marketing Although some considerations were given to green marketing in the 1970s, it was actually in the late 1980s that the idea of green marketing came out. All began in Europe in the early 1980s when some manufactured goods were discovered to be harmful to the natural environment. Since that, green marketing has gone Continue reading