What is Succession Planning? Definition, Need and Process

Succession planning is a process for identifying and developing internal people with the potential to fill key leadership positions in the company. Succession planning increases the availability of experienced and skillful employees that are hopeful to undertake these roles as they become available. This process focuses on seeking the right person, not just the available person. It’s built on the idea of recognizing the potential leaders in organization and developing them so that they are ready to move up when the opportunity arises. It’s one of the best methods to promote recruitment and retention in organization. Although people often mix up replacement planning and succession planning, the latter goes beyond former planning because its focus is larger than one position or department. While often related to planning for senior executive replacements only, it is really broader than that can extend as far down the organization chart as managers want to Continue reading

Emotional Intelligence is more Important than Cognitive Intelligence

In real workplaces, people have to learn how to work in a group but the first thing that the individual should learn is how to control their emotions. Emotion is an influential factor in teamwork, cooperation and in the process of helping people. As workers perform their work within a good cooperation, they can build up the reputation of a corporate beside the ethical behavior of themselves. Normally individuals contribute necessary energy for organizational emotional intelligence. Sometimes, there will be a conflict among team member and this may slow down the process of work. If all individuals in the group can each control their emotion, this situation will not happen. That is why emotional intelligence is very important than cognitive intelligence. Individual that can manage their emotion well are categories as a high emotional intelligence’s people. Individuals with high emotional intelligence level are more likely to attend the daily work Continue reading

Concepts of Minimum Wage, Fair Wage and Living Wage

According to economic theory, wages are defined broadly as any  economic compensation paid by the employer to his laborers under some  contract for the services rendered by them. In its actual sense which is prevalent  in the practice, wages are paid to workers which include basic wages and other  allowances which are linked with the wages like dearness allowances, etc.  Traditionally, in the absence of any bargaining power possessed by laborers,  they did not have any say in the determination of wages paid to them. In the Indian context, soon after the  independence, Government of India set up a Committee on Fair Wages in 1948  which has defined various concepts of wages which govern the wage structure in  the country specially in those sectors which can be termed as underpaid and  where workers do not have bargaining power through unions. These concepts  are: minimum wage, living wage, and fair wage. Continue reading

Occupational Health and Safety Leadership Qualities

Occupation Health and Safety (OHS) can be termed as the rules, legislation, policies, procedures and activities intended to care for the health, safety and welfare of the workers and all the individuals in an organization. It involves looking at the social, mental and physical well-being of workers. Moreover, Occupational Health and Safety in an organization help uphold and sustain a high threshold of physical, mental and social well being of all the workers and their employer; protect worker from adverse health effects emanating from poor working conditions; shelter worker when carrying out their activities from risks emanating from factors unfavorable to their health and finally assist workers adopt physically and mentally to the working environment. In the current world, many organizations tend to put more emphasis on occupational health issues than occupational safety issues as occupational health issues are trickier to tackle. However, when occupational health issues are addressed, safety Continue reading

Organizational Commitment

Organizational commitment refers to the “degree to which an employee identifies with a particular organization and its goals and wishes to maintain membership in the organization.” Nowadays, organizational commitment is given lower importance. Organizational commitment is being replaced by “Occupational Commitment” where employees are more loyal to the occupation they are in and lesser to the organization they are in. This has resulted in a high employee turnover ratio in firms. Organizational Commitment can be Affective, Continuance or Normative in nature. Affective Commitment which tells the emotional commitment and attachment to the culture, work place, location or the organization itself. It shows individuals working with dedication because they are more attached to the organization. Affectively committed employees in the organization can strongly identify with the goals of the organization and desire to be a part of the organization. In simple words affective commitment refers to the “Emotional attachment to the Continue reading

Training Scheduling Theories

Theories of  Training Scheduling Training Scheduling can be done either during the working hours or after the working hours. There are many training design theories. These theories offer guidelines as to what methods to use in what situation for designing the sequencing of the training program for it to be effective. Two important training scheduling  theories one concentrating at the macro level, the “Elaboration theory” and another which concentrates at the micro level, the “Gagne and Briggs theory” are explained here. 1. Elaboration Theory Sequencing is the process of how to group and order the content of training. It gains importance in training programs only when a strong relationship exists among the topics of the course. In such cases, how the sequencing has to be carried out so that the trainees are benefited to the maximum extent is brought out through the elaboration theory. Elaboration theory, a macro design theory, Continue reading